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On this page 01 · Classification 02 · Claims Language 03 · Trademark 04 · Regulators 05 · Case Studies 06 · Claims Audit
01 — Product Classification

Cosmetic vs. Therapeutic Goods

In Australia, the same physical product can be classified differently depending on how it's marketed and labelled. The ingredients don't determine the class — your intended purpose and claims do.

Classification decision: Cosmetic (ACCC) — confirmed in principle, formal claims guide pending
Classification Regulator What it means for Spanner Skin Status
Cosmetic ACCC No registration required. Comply with labelling, ingredient disclosure, and product safety standards. Use "maintenance" and "hydration" language. ✓ Our path
Listed therapeutic good (OTC) TGA Requires ARTG listing. Allowed to make low-level therapeutic claims. Significantly more cost and process. ✕ Avoid
Registered therapeutic good TGA Full clinical evidence required. Allows claims like "treats eczema." Years of process, very high cost. ✕ Out of scope
The key rule: It's not what's in the product — it's how you present and market it. A ceramide body serum with colloidal oatmeal is a cosmetic as long as claims stay in "soothing," "hydrating," and "maintenance" language. The same formula labelled "treats eczema" becomes a TGA-regulated therapeutic good overnight.
02 — Claims Language Guide

What Spanner Skin Can and Cannot Say

Every word on the packaging, website, and social media is a claim. This guide locks in safe language and flags what to avoid.

✓ Safe to say (cosmetic)
  • Moisturising, hydrating
  • Soothing for sensitive skin
  • Calming, softening
  • Nourishing, conditioning
  • Supports skin barrier
  • For eczema-prone skin
  • Fragrance-free, dye-free
  • Fast-absorbing, non-sticky
  • Your skin's daily toolkit
  • Maintenance, not miracles
✕ Never say (triggers TGA)
  • Treats eczema
  • Heals, repairs, cures
  • Reduces inflammation
  • Clinically proven to treat
  • Anti-inflammatory
  • Therapeutic
  • Medical-grade
  • Relieves symptoms of eczema
  • Prescribed for / dermatologist treatment
EAA Certification note: The Eczema Association of Australasia only certifies cosmetic products — not therapeutic goods. Pursuing EAA certification actually confirms and reinforces the cosmetic positioning. Target this in Phase 4.
03 — Trademark

IP Australia Search — "Spanner" in Class 3

Searched 28 Mar 2026 — Class 3 (cosmetics/skincare) is completely clear. Zero conflicts across 38 results.

Searched IP Australia for all "Spanner" trademarks in Australia. 38 results returned across all classes. None are in Class 3 (cosmetics, skincare, cleaning preparations). The name Spanner Skin is available to file.

Trademark Classes Why no conflict
HAPPY SPANNERS37Mechanical repair services
SPANNER MAN16, 41Paper products, education
SPANNER IN THE WORKS?16, 36, 37, 41, 44Men's Shed Assoc. — services only, no goods
SPANNER (Clothing Co.)25Clothing — different goods category
BODY SPANNER10, 28Medical devices, games — not skincare
NOOSA SPANNER CRAB + SPANNER CRABS29Food products
MAGIC SPANNERS37Repair services
SPANNERS AND SPARKS7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 37Tools, vehicles, hardware
SPANNER (standalone)7, 8, 11Tools and hardware
When you're ready to file
01
Secure domain + social handles first
Lock in spannerskin.com.au and all social handles before filing. Trademark applications are public once lodged and can tip off others.
02
IP lawyer consult (1 hour)
Get a lawyer to review the search and word the Class 3 specification correctly. Getting the spec wrong is the most common and costly mistake in DIY trademark filings.
03
Lodge Class 3 application via IP Australia
~$250 per class for the first 3 years. Class 3 covers cosmetics, skincare, cleaning preparations, and toiletries. File before any public marketing.
04 — Regulatory Bodies

Key Australian Regulators

ACCC — Australian Competition and Consumer Commission
Primary regulator for cosmetics. Governs product safety, labelling standards, and consumer claims. No registration required — just comply.
AICIS — Australian Industrial Chemicals Introduction Scheme
Governs chemical ingredients in cosmetics. Most standard cosmetic ingredients (ceramides, HA, glycerin, squalane, oatmeal) are already listed. Only new/novel ingredients need assessment.
TGA — Therapeutic Goods Administration
Regulates therapeutic goods. We are actively staying out of TGA territory by maintaining cosmetic claims language. Referenced only to understand the boundary.
EAA — Eczema Association of Australasia
Voluntary certification for cosmetics designed for eczema-prone skin. High value for brand credibility with our target audience. Target in Phase 4 pre-launch.
05 — Competitor Case Studies

How other eczema brands handle classification

Understanding how competitors navigate the cosmetic/therapeutic boundary — what they get right, what risks they take, and what Spanner Skin can learn.

Case Study — US Brand
Tower 28 Beauty
Santa Monica, CA — Primary competitor / inspiration brand
COSMETIC OTC DRUG (SPF only) GREY ZONE

Tower 28 straddles both regulatory categories. Their SPF products (SOS FaceGuard, SunnyDays Tinted SPF) are registered OTC drugs with the FDA — in the US, sunscreen = drug. Their non-SPF skincare is sold as cosmetic, but their flagship SOS Daily Rescue Spray walks right to the edge of the line.

WHAT THEY DO WELL
  • NEA Seal of Acceptance as third-party credibility instead of therapeutic claims
  • Founder-led eczema story — personal authenticity over clinical language
  • "For eczema-prone skin" and "eczema-safe" as framing, not claims
  • Positioned brand as aspirational cosmetic, not clinical product
REGULATORY RISKS THEY TAKE
  • SOS Spray claims "for eczema," "antibacterial," "reduces redness in 60 mins" — all borderline drug claims under FDA
  • Playing in regulatory grey zone — calculated risk in a large market
  • FDA doesn't actively pursue every grey-area brand — but it's not a clean cosmetic position
SPANNER SKIN TAKEAWAY

Be cleaner than Tower 28, not a copy of them. Their grey-zone claims are a US-market calculated risk. In Australia, the TGA/ACCC boundary operates similarly — "for eczema-prone skin, made by someone with eczema" is just as powerful a story without touching TGA territory. Pursue EAA certification (Australian equivalent of NEA Seal) as the credibility anchor instead of claims language.

SOS Spray product page → SOS Spray brand story → Amy Liu on building trust →
QV, MooGoo, DermaVeen, Grahams, AMPERNA + 5 more now covered in the Competitor Claims Audit below
06 — Competitor Claims Audit · 8 Jul 2026

Who bought the word "eczema" — and how Path A brands say it anyway

Ten brands audited in parallel; every regulatory classification verified against primary sources (TGA ARTG register, FDA Drug Facts labelling, brands' own pages). Commissioned to ground the Path A vs Path B decision. Canonical notes: Obsidian → 03 - REGULATORY / Competitor Claims Audit + Eczema Messaging Bank.

Verdict: audit strongly supports Path A (cosmetic) — Talia leaning Path A; formal lock pending
BrandPathReceipt (verified)
Tower 28 🇺🇸A — cosmeticSOS spray: no FDA Drug Facts panel; NEA Seal confirmed in NEA directory. "Eczema" only as scenario/audience language.
AMPERNA 🇦🇺A — cosmeticARTG search: zero entries. Word on blog/education only + "cosmetic only" disclaimer welded to every mention.
Nécessaire 🇺🇸A — cosmeticNo Drug Facts on NEA-sealed SKUs. Word lives in seal name, FAQ questions, and navigation — never in claims.
Hanni 🇺🇸A — cosmeticNo Drug Facts. NEA-accepted: The Fatty + Splash Salve FF. Eczema language confined to FAQ + credential lines.
MooGoo 🇦🇺B — AUST LAUST L 335464 — "symptomatic relief of mild Eczema" + mandatory warning. Whole eczema line listed.
QV / Ego 🇦🇺B — AUST L + RFlare Up Cream AUST L 252972, Dermcare AUST L 387944, Bath Oil AUST R 142064 (registered tier).
DermaVeen 🇦🇺B — AUST L ×3Eczema Cream/Lotion/Ointment AUST L 230572 / 218040 / 218041. Active: colloidal oatmeal 2%.
Grahams 🇦🇺B — AUST L + devicesEczema Gel AUST L 376170 + Class 1 device entries. C+ Cream's own ARTG entry cancelled 2019 (current listing unconfirmed).
Topicals 🇺🇸HYBRIDCosmetic brand + one OTC hero: Like Butter "doubles as an over the counter eczema treatment" (1% colloidal oatmeal). Treatment claims quarantined to that SKU.
Eczema Honey 🇺🇸HYBRIDOTC monograph hero (colloidal oatmeal 1%) + cosmetic range. Brand name runs over both — US posture, no AU read-across.
The pattern: every brand-led / premium player launches cosmetic (Path A); every AU pharmacy incumbent bought the word (Path B) and sounds medicinal doing it. The hybrids reveal the third shape — a cosmetic-led brand that later regulates exactly one hero SKU for treatment credibility. That's Spanner's sequenced play, validated live.
HOW PATH A BRANDS SAY "ECZEMA" — THE SURFACE SYSTEM
  • Seal names: "accepted by the National Eczema Association" — the word arrives inside a proper noun
  • FAQ format: "Is This Product Certified Eczema-Safe?" → answer describes testing only (Nécessaire's template)
  • Navigation: /collections/eczema as a category label, zero claim copy
  • Education + disclaimer weld: "perfect for eczema sufferers" + "cosmetic only, not intended to treat" (AMPERNA)
  • "-prone" descriptors: "Suitable for use on eczema-prone skin" — Curél UK ships this on a cosmetic SPRAY
  • Own the experience word: "Skincare for Flare-Ups" (Topicals) — recognition without the diagnosis
WATCH-OUTS THE AUDIT SURFACED
  • EAA is a sponsorship, not a certification — no verified NEA-style seal program; the AU trust-seal plan needs verification before it's load-bearing
  • Colloidal oatmeal (in P1's direction) is the regulating active at DermaVeen, Topicals AND Eczema Honey → lawyer Q12 added
  • Every slip found was on social — Hanni's own TikTok: "Your Eczema Relief Hero" (a claim their site never makes). The word system must govern socials
  • Drift words seen in the wild: "relief," "treatment," "rescue," "repair" — the AVOID bucket in the Messaging Bank
P2 GOLD

Grahams' Face & Eyelid Eczema Cream — Spanner's closest P2 competitor — sits on their US site with cosmetic framing (no AUST L, no warning), while their AU range is TGA-listed. The eyelid SKU may have no AU therapeutic listing at all → a question mark over its AU marketing → white-space signal for P2.

TGA ARTG register → NEA Seal directory → Grahams US eyelid SKU →